by William Henderson, Vice President / Head of Investments
The markets continued to move into record high territory last week looking past COVID-19 and forward to additional stimulus, greater distribution of vaccines and a long-awaited recovery in employment. As expected, Fed Chair Jerome Powell also stuck with his dovish tone last week reminding us that the Fed has no intention of lifting from the economic accelerator for a long time. For the week ended February12, 2021, the Dow Jones Industrial Average returned +1.0%, the S&P 500 Index +1.2% and the NASDAQ +1.7%. Last week’s returns piled onto an already positive year for the markets. Year-to-date, the Dow Jones Industrial Average has returned +3.0%, the S&P 500 Index +4.9% and the NASDAQ at +9.4%. For the week, the 10-year U.S. Treasury note moved only one basis point higher to 1.16%.   

We have talked about M2, the Money Stock of savings deposits, bank deposits and retail money market fund balances, several times in The Weekly Commentary. The chart above from the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis shows M2 sitting at record levels and indicates graphically how much cash is sitting on the sidelines waiting to be released into a post-COVID-19 economy. An additional stimulus package of $1.5 to $1.9 trillion will only add to those reserves. As we reach herd immunity and the magic 75% of the population vaccinated, that cash will be put to work. Sectors like leisure, travel, energy, and retail will see a surge in activity. It will be gradual and the journey back to normal will be bumpy and winding, but it is in sight and the markets are seeing the end game not the path.

I feel like this column often returns to the same thing: a dovish Fed, a willing Treasury Secretary, an able Democratic majority party across the government, and vaccine distribution when coupled with the sidelined cash only points to a very healthy economy in the second half of 2021. Several firms are predicting double-digit GDP prints (10%-11%) in 3Q & 4Q 2021.    Investors should look past the clamor, and instead focus on the end game described above. It is interesting to note that on years when the S&P 500 Index returns greater than 10%, there are between three and five market corrections that year of 5% or more.  Why does that matter? It is a reminder to investors that corrections are normal in healthy markets and part of long-term investing. 

by William Henderson, Vice President / Head of Investments
Investors shrugged off economic setbacks such as a weaker than expected jobs report and pushed stocks higher by the end of the week hitting new records across the board. Additionally, Janet Yellen, the newly installed Treasury Secretary, pushed for rapid fiscal stimulus while ignoring the potential for inflation. Such dovish commentary pushed the 10-year U.S. Treasury note to 1.15% by the end of last week.  For the week that ended February 5, 2021, the Dow Jones Industrial Average returned +3.9%, the S&P 500 Index +4.7% and the NASDAQ +6.0%. The strong returns from last week moved the averages well into positive territory for the year; with the Dow Jones Industrial Average returning +1.9%, S&P 500 Index +3.6% and the NASDAQ at +7.6%. As noted above, the 10-year U.S. Treasury note moved higher by eight basis points to 1.15%.   

With the modest rise in Treasury yields, the yield curve, the slope of which gives an idea of future interest rates and economic activity, is at its steepest since 2017. The steepening yield curve signals comfort by Treasury and Fed that the economy is healing and expectations of upcoming healthy inflation. While making the case for President Biden’s $1.9 trillion economic relief package, Treasury Secretary Yellen noted on CNN February 7 that “too rapid inflation was a risk that needed to be considered and that policy makers have the tools to deal with that should it materialize.” 

Other than the slightly weaker January payroll report of only +49,000 new jobs added, there were plenty of positive economic reports last week. The Institute for Supply Management’s service survey topped expectations and the new-order and hiring components pointed to stronger growth ahead and durable-goods orders topped expectation as well. The economy will get a healthy boost from more stimulus payments, if not from a bipartisan effort than from the Democrats own $1.9 trillion package. The final driving power behind last week’s rally in the markets was improving Covid-19 news. The weekly number of new cases continued to drop and new vaccines, including one from Johnson & Johnson, will be on the scene soon.   

With some much noise from the media, investors oftentimes lose sight of the long-term objective which is saving for retirement or another similar financial goal. In contrast, clear financial goals, a disciplined investment process and a long-term approach is how investors can achieve their objectives.