Did You Know…?

February marks National Cancer Prevention Month, providing a fantastic chance to enhance awareness and encourage proactive measures for leading happier, healthier lives. Although cancer is still a leading cause of death, it is crucial to concentrate on the actions we can adopt to avert cancer and enhance our general well-being.

Visit AACR for more information on cancer prevention.

Current Market Observations

By: Chief Investment Officer, William Henderson

Equity markets sold off, with all three major indexes posting negative returns for the week. (Dow Jones Industrial Average –0.11%, S&P 500 Index –0.42%, NASDAQ –1.34%). Meanwhile, the Russell 2000 Index of small-capitalization stocks rallied +1.17% for the week, breaking from the herd to produce a positive return. Equity markets were pushed into negative territory after releasing January’s CPI (Consumer Price Index) data, which moved higher. The modest move higher in monthly CPI data (+0.31%) reinforces our notion here on The Weekly Commentary that the Fed is data dependent and rate cuts are further off in the future because inflation is not yet tamed in Fed Chairman Jay Powell’s mind. Following the same path, fixed-income markets performed poorly last week, with the 10-year U.S. Treasury bond yield increasing by 13 basis points to 4.30%.

U.S. Economy 

As mentioned above, the CPI report for the month of January showed a move higher, but the long-term story remains the same: inflation is coming down. Chart 1 below from Valley National Financial Advisors and Y Charts shows monthly and annual CPI over the past four years. The annual rate of CPI is down from the 9% level we saw in 2022, and the current rate (3.09%) is below the recent average of 4.00%. Monthly figures are more volatile than annual figures, and it is not unusual to see a move higher in monthly CPI in January as that is the month many companies push through higher prices on goods and services. We believe the Fed will not cut interest rates until the second half of 2024, and any moves in interest rates will be predicated by precise data indicating inflation is at or near the Fed’s 2.00% target rate. Equity and fixed-income markets were too quick to price in earlier rate cuts, and markets are simply repricing to reflect that rates are not coming down anytime soon.

Last week, the University of Michigan released January’s U.S. Index of Consumer Sentiment. Chart 2 below from Valley National Financial Advisors and Y Charts shows the index over the past three years. Since bottoming in July of 2022, the index has moved higher, and more specifically, the last three readings showed improvements in Consumer Sentiment. The index historically indicates increased consumer confidence in economic expansionary periods. Markets understand this, and while we saw a pullback in stocks last week, the trend remains in place – the economy is growing, consumers are spending, and companies are making money.

Policy and Politics 

We are in a holiday-shortened week for Washington, with President’s Day on February 19. There are a few important economic reports this week for the same reason. Washington is content on arguing about a funding bill for Ukraine and Israel with or without money for U.S. border controls. It is certainly redundant but necessary to mention that we are in a presidential election year for the U.S. Eventually, that will take center stage in all that happens in Washington, DC.

What to Watch This Week 

  • U.S. Initial Claims for Unemployment Insurance for the week of Feb 17, released 2/22, prior 218,500.  
  • U.S. Existing Home Sales for Jan 2024, released 2/17, prior 3.78M. 
  • U.S. 30-year Fixed Mortgage Rate for the week of Feb 22, released 2/17, prior 6.77% 

Summary 

Equity markets were early to price in March ‘24 rate cuts, and as the data has unfolded, it is evident that the Fed is not inclined to lower interest rates until the 2.00% inflation target is hit. We are now seeing a repricing in markets to accurately reflect rates cuts much later in 2024 than March. We have said this for a while and stick to our notion of not fighting the Fed. Pushing aside any notion of interest rate cuts, we are still sitting with a growing U.S. economy, especially when compared to other developed nations, which eventually will be good news for equity markets. It is difficult to remain confident about markets when conflicting data exists, but long-term trends remain in place, and our outlook remains cautiously optimistic for 2024. Enjoy the quiet week, and reach out to your advisor at Valley National Financial Advisors for help or questions.

The Numbers & “Heat Map”

MARKET HEAT MAP

The health of the U.S. economy is a key driver of long-term returns in the stock market. Below, we grade key economic conditions that we believe are of particular importance to investors.

The “Heat Map” is a subjective analysis based upon metrics that VNFA’s investment committee believes are important to financial markets and the economy. The “Heat Map” is designed for informational purposes only and is not intended for use as a basis for investment decisions.

VNFA NEWS

#TeamVNFA held its second Dip Bowl contest to celebrate the upcoming Super Bowl. The Jalapeno Popper Dip came in first place!! Congratulations to our winner, Ashley Santiago! 🌶️🏆

This year’s contenders presented an array of phenomenal dips, including a Jalapeno Popper Dip, Broccoli Cheddar Dip, Vegetarian White Bean Spicy Buffalo Dip, Buffalo Chicken Dip, Street Corn and Chicken Dip, Cheesy Mashed Potato & Chorizo Dip, and an amazing Ranch Dip. For those with a sweet tooth, our spread also featured delightful treats like homemade Rice Krispies Treats, Brownies, Pumpkin Tres Leche, and Chocolate Cream Pie. The competition was fierce, and the flavors were unbeatable! #SuperBowlCelebration #DipBowlChampion

Current Market Observations

By: Chief Investment Officer, William Henderson

The verdict is still out on which city is happier at this point: Kansas City for clinching another Super Bowl victory or Wall Street for closing the S&P 500 Index over 5,000 for the first time in history. Given the historic volatility offered up by Wall Street, we would take the permanence of the Super Bowl victory. However, last week proved to be another winning week for the markets, with each major market index closing higher. The Dow Jones Industrial Average was barely higher by +0.04%, while the S&P 500 Index was +1.37% and the NASDAQ higher by +2.44%. Keeping with the Super Bowl theme here, equity markets seem much more content thinking about wins than losses, and the thoughts of a recession have now moved to the way back burner. Readers of The Weekly Commentary know we have believed in the strength of the US economy for well over a year now and still believe we are in a growth phase, albeit potentially trending downward, but slowly. Fixed income markets performed poorly last week, with the 10-year U.S. Treasury bond yield increasing by 14 basis points to 4.17%.

U.S. Economy 

As mentioned above, the S&P 500 Index, widely understood to be a fair gauge of large capitalization stocks, closed above 5,000 for the first time in history. This is important because it truly shows the strength and resilience of the U.S. economy. See Chart 1 below from Valley National Financial Advisors and Y Charts showing the S&P 500 Index and the U.S. Gross Domestic Product since 1940. Market prognosticators and experts love to talk about the “Wall of Worry” or “the coming recession,” neither of which really matters over the long term, as you can see from the chart. The U.S. consumer, who continues to be gainfully employed, spends prolifically and churns out massive economic activity as a result. Our economy is consumer-driven, and overall, consumers are healthy, cash-rich, eager to spend, shop, and travel. If Punxsutawney Phil is correct and spring comes soon, we should continue to see healthy economic activity in the U.S.

Patrick Mahomes was the Super Bowl LVIII MVP, but the Wall Street MVP is the U.S. Consumer.

Policy and Politics 

Washington seems content to flounder and argue rather than pass any meaningful legislation regarding the border crisis or additional aid to Ukraine or Israel. With the presidential election starting to take center stage, we believe Washington will be less likely to pass anything not directly tied to the important government funding bill coming in March. Meanwhile, Fed Chairman Jay Powell is marching to his own drum chorus and staying put on rate cuts at least through March 2024. All the main Fed speakers that were out last week parroted Chairman Powell’s message: “We need to see inflation come down a bit more to make sure we are not cutting rates too soon.” This week, we will see important inflation data that will give the FOMC (Federal Open Market Committee) their sought-after data.

What to Watch This Week 

  • U.S. Core Consumer Price Index YoY for Jan ’24, released 2/13/24, prior 3.90% 
  • U.S. Inflation Rate for Jan ’24, release 2/13/24, prior 3.35% 
  • U.S. Job Openings Total Nonfarm for Jan ’24, release 2/14/24, prior 9.026M 
  • U.S. Core Producer Price Index YoY for Jan ’24, released 2/16/24, prior 1.76% 

New records are reached every year whether in sports, industry, or Wall Street. We love to see records broken as much as the next person, but the real story is the one where investors stick to their long-term investment plan thereby building truly generational wealth. There are plenty of reasons to expect equity markets to grow this year but there are always risks. Risk drives returns, and the management of risk over prolonged periods increases returns. The goal of a true investor is to increase returns while managing and limiting risk. Reach out to your financial advisor at Valley National Financial Advisors for assistance. 

The Numbers & “Heat Map”

MARKET HEAT MAP

The health of the U.S. economy is a key driver of long-term returns in the stock market. Below, we grade key economic conditions that we believe are of particular importance to investors.

The “Heat Map” is a subjective analysis based upon metrics that VNFA’s investment committee believes are important to financial markets and the economy. The “Heat Map” is designed for informational purposes only and is not intended for use as a basis for investment decisions.